How much do you know about rock climbing?

Rock climbing is one of the most popular hobby around the world. In this article, we are going to talk about this sport. Click here for climbing clothes for women. 

Climbing history

The oldest known rock-climbing trails are found in China: some paintings from 200 BC. C. showing people climbing. Both in Europe and in other parts of the world, climbing was a means to climb mountains, hunt and collect valuable items. In Europe in the late nineteenth century, climbing became an activity independent of mountaineering; The predominant style was artificial climbing (which uses equipment by way of grips and artificial supports). In the second half of the 20th century, free climbing (climbing without grips or artificial tools) and the various climbing disciplines described below were developed. Visit this site for Climbing Shoes hong kong.

Climbers are often individualistic or organized into small groups of friends. They are generally young (39% are under 18 years old) and continue to climb until 60 and later. According to IFSC calculations, in 2016 there were 25 million people who climbed regularly and approx. 3000 people a day climbed for the first time.

In many countries there are alpine or mountain clubs that act as interest groups for climbers, although you may also find specific climbing groups in your area or country. They are usually a good meeting point for any question you may have.

Climbing disciplines

Climbing is a sport with many disciplines that can be confusing for the beginner. In this chapter we list and explain the most common modalities, although you may have heard about others. There are also many ways to distinguish between disciplines. Our first distinction is between rock climbing and climbing wall; Next, we differentiate between the modalities that are practiced in these two contexts. 

Sport climbing

Many people refer to sport climbing when they talk about climbing. Climbing a climbing wall means climbing roads with a rope, either “first” (it means you pass the rope through fixed express belts as you climb higher) or “second” or “top rope” (scales protected by a preinstalled rope). Depending on the climbing wall, you will find tracks with pre-installed ropes to climb second and / or ways to climb first. Naturally, you can always install a rope (or ask someone to do it) and climb a path designed to climb first (see also Types of ascents) for more details about ascension styles). The height (or length) of the climbing routes on a climbing wall obviously depends on the height of the facilities, although they typically range between 10 and 30 meters, and range from plaque tracks (positive angle that does not become vertical) to collapsed roads (negative angle, more pronounced than vertical).

Rock climbing

It is in nature where sport climbing has its roots and enjoying nature is one of the many reasons why people enjoy this sport. There are fewer people who begin their rock-climbing trajectory than a climbing wall, but there is no reason not to start on the rock. Find a climbing or alpine school and find out if they offer introductory courses or introductory days for beginners. Surely it will be an exciting and fun experience! Rock climbing is divided into more disciplines than rock climbing, although some overlap.

Classic climbing

Classic or traditional climbing involves climbing roads that the climber himself must protect with equipment as he climbs. In some cases, the classic tracks have fixed anchors that you can use to return to the ground or even pre-installed “sheets”, in which case it would be a mixed track. As in sports climbing, the tracks can be one length or several.